Monday, March 13, 2017

Wining Fangirls, Wining in the Market: How PLANTERS made a successful debut in China

Zhang Zhixin, 1155081883

It is always hard for a new brand to enter a market with strong leading brands. For PLANTERS (美国绅士坚果), who made its debut in the Chinese nut market in the autumn of 2016, made a surprising success. In 2016, the nut market in China was controlled by three local leading brands: 三只松鼠、百草味and 良品铺子. How can PLANTERS, as a foreign brand, attract consumers ‘attention despite the high brand awareness of all the strong competitors? The strategy of PLANTERS is, first attract the fangirls by inviting Lay Zhang (张艺兴), one of the most popular young idol in mainland China, as its brand ambassador.


Choosing the right customer segment: fangirls

              What are the characteristics of fangirls? According to the VALS typology, they are more like a combination of Experiencer and Strivers. First, they are impulsive, always enthusiastic about the idols, fictional characters or films/TV series/animation they love, and are willing to support the brands even though they realize that this is just advertising strategy.
Second, they are heavy social media users with strong sharing intention, which can influence the people around them, including friends and relatives. Moreover, they usually form communities to share, enabling a quick and wide spread of information and high social media engagement.
              It is reported that young female has become the most powerful consumers buying snacks online, especially in the area of nuts and imported snacks. Fangirls do not only belong to this target customers group, but are also the most influential group, who can help raise brand awareness by sharing the campaign online and sharing the products offline.


How Did PLANTERS Target fangirls?

              Interaction is critical to the success of the campaign. The climax of the campaign is a two-hour livestreaming show on Tmall, allowing fans to interact with the celebrity in real time, which attract 28.6 million viewers, setting a record of the Tmall livestreaming platform.
              The highlight of the campaign is that the brand and the agency had deep and precise insight of what would make fangirls excited. At the first stage of promotion, the brand created the slogan “美国绅士坚果,艺兴喂你而来”. In the promotion video released the day after the brand announcing the ambassador, the idol “interacted”with the fans by trying to “feed”them. The key is to build imagination for the fangirls that the idol was flirting with them (or in Chinese, “撩妹”), rather than the traditional way of endorsement or hard sell.


              The campaign also noticed and made good use of a niche group of fans, the fujoshi (female fans of manga and novels that feature romantic relationships between men, or “腐女“ in Chinese). In Go fighting! (极限挑战), one of the most popular reality show in China, people are happy to talk about the “bromance” between Lay Zhang and Sun Honglei, and many fangirls would even imagine that the two had a secret romantic relationship. That was why the brand also invited Sun Honglei to shoot a short video for the early promotion of the campaign, and the video was played 36 million times, receiving more than 300 thousand reposts. This was quite clever because through the interaction of the two celebrities, the influence would go beyond the fangirls, reaching the massive audience of Go fighting!.


Concerns of fans-oriented marketing
The result of the campaign is surprising both on social media and e-commerce platform: it received 30 million impression on WeChat and the highest daily sales of the product on Tmall reach a million.
Although inviting young idols and attracting fanatical fans is an effective way to raise brand awareness in a short time, there are a few concerns of fans-oriented marketing. First, as the fans are trendy, impulsive people, it is possible that they switch their attention to other brands, or just do not love the idol anymore. Second, the satisfying number of the campaign may cover up the fact that the sustainable development of the brand depends on the brand awareness and loyalty among massive, ordinary consumers rather beyond fans of the ambassador. After spending the huge amount of money on fans-oriented marketing, the next step is to consider how to convert the non-fans into loyal consumers.


References:

“华邑?交互3P营销”助力美国绅士(PLANTERS)在华登场
那些火起来的互联网坚果品牌,接下来要怎么做?
中国线上零食消费趋势:90后女性成消费主力
http://www.askci.com/news/dxf/20160624/08331533281.shtml




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